6-Speed Manual Conversion for S85
Weâve all been there. Youâre ready to take off at the red light, you lift your foot off the brake, press the gasâand then⊠nothing. "DING"
A red cog! THE red cog of death for these cars. Almost as bad as having your rod bearings let go mid-pull on a spirited drive.
Donât get me wrongâthereâs absolutely no issue with the 7-speed automatic in terms of driving experience and gear-snapping excitement. The SMG 3 (Sequential Manual Gearbox) was a major part of the M5âs initial launch in 2005, and even today, it still holds its place inside these engineering marvels.
But the downside? Reliability issues start creeping in when these cars move into their second or third ownership. Rebuilding internals, rewiring harnesses, and replacing worn components become inevitable if you're chasing long-term durability.
While BMWâs goal was to deliver the best of both worldsâmanual-like performance with automated controlâthe long-term viability of SMG 3 hasnât aged as gracefully. Especially not for owners who push their S85s hard or plan to keep them for the long haul.
BMW revolutionized the driving experience by pushing the boundaries of automated shifting, offering an exhilarating drive with the SMG 3. However, as time went on, reliability concerns began to surface, making it clear that there were trade-offs. So, what can you do if your SMG 3 is starting to show its age?
Rebuilding the SMG 3: A Viable Option
Before considering other options, itâs important to know that a full rebuild of the SMG 3 transmission is a viable solution for many owners. Restoring the SMG can be an excellent way to preserve the factory setup and maintain the sought-after driving experience.
However, itâs essential to understand that this rebuild canât be accomplished using only OEM parts. While transmission internals such as the clutch, throw-out bearing, slave cylinder, fork, sleeve, plastic pin, metal clip, and flywheel are available through BMW, key hydraulic components like the hydraulic pump and its internals are not sold individually. Instead, the hydraulic unitâincluding the electric motor, hydraulic pump, pressure accumulator, clutch valve solenoid, oil reservoir, and pressure and temperature sensorsâare only available as a complete assembly new from BMW.
Rebuilding the SMG system is a complex and intricate task that requires expert knowledge of the system. Whether performed in-house or by professionals, the rebuild must be executed with precision to meet BMWâs strict standards.
The 6-Speed Manual Conversion: A Light at the End of the Tunnel
Alternatively, there is a light at the end of the tunnelâa true escape from the complexities and potential headaches of an SMG rebuild. Imagine yourself fully in control of your German V10 sedan, rowing through the gears with that raw, mechanical connection between you and the engine. This is the ultimate driving experience.
And while the SMG 3 may have been groundbreaking in its time, for many drivers, the pure joy of a 6-speed manual is unmatched. This is where we come in. We specialize in both repairing the SMG 3 and converting your car to a 6-speed manual giving you the flexibility to choose the option that best suits your driving desires.
For those who prefer to rebuild their SMG 3, we provide expert services that adhere strictly to BMWâs factory standards, ensuring your transmission is as reliable as the day it was first installed. But if the manual experience calls to you, we can also help convert your car to a full 6-speed manual transmission, delivering that classic, tactile driving experience that only a manual can offer.
Our priority is the long-term performance of your vehicle. Whether you choose to repair or convert, we ensure that every step is completed with the same precision and care that BMW put into these machines when they first rolled off the production line.
The 6-Speed Manual Conversion: Your Journey Starts Now
Our journey to convert the M5 E60 from an automated manual transmission (SMG) to a fully functional 6-speed manual transmission starts now. When these cars were first sold, BMW gave first owners the rare option to spec their M5 or M6 with a stick. Allegedly, only about 1 in 10 owners took that path.
While most cars came equipped with the SMG system, every E60, E61, E63, and E64 chassis was designed to accommodate the 6-speed manual. The transmission used for this swap is the GS6-53BZ-TJGC, originally found in the manual S65-powered M3 models (E90 and E92).
This transmission is almost identical to the one that came in the M5 and M6âthe GS6-53BZ-THGRâbut minor adjustments are required to ensure proper fit and function with the S85 engine.
While the THGR transmission housing is the same and shares the same mounting bolt pattern, there are key differences in transmission mounts, bell housing fitment, clutch, slave cylinder, and removal of the transmission oil cooler.
Request a Manual Swap for S85
Interested in a manual conversion for your BMW M5 or M6 with the S85 engine? Click below to request a full consultation and let our experts guide you through the process.
Book ConsultationComprehensive mechanical conversion package for S85 models
View S85 Manual Swap Kit+1 (844) 404-4367
info@gemsautocraft.com
MonâFri: 9:00 AM â 6:00 PM
Sat: 9:00 AM â 3:00 PM
Sun: Closed
BMW S85 6-Speed Manual Swap Kit â Comprehensive Mechanical Conversion - 23002283151KT
The 6-Speed Manual Swap: S85 Side
The process begins by carefully removing the existing transmission and related components to make room for the new setup. This involves disconnecting and removing the exhaust system, driveshaft, flywheel, and the Transmission Control Unit (TCU).
With the car disassembled, we use this opportunity to perform critical preventive maintenance. If the following components are still original, this is the best time to replace them to avoid future failures:
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Crankcase Vent Valve â
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Rear Main Seal â
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Log in Create account â Qty: 1 - Exhaust Gaskets & Bushings â (Inspected on removal) â Qty: As needed
A key area is the rear subframe bushings. These wear over time and can crackâespecially problematic when converting to a manual transmission. Hard launches with worn bushings can damage the subframeâs differential mounting tabs.
BMW has since updated these bushings with improved versions. Replacing them and reinforcing the subframe is recommended if wear or damage is present.
For more on reinforcement and servicing the driveline, visit our BMW Service: Rear Drive Train Service for S85 page: [link coming soon].
Minimum recommended replacements:
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Center Bearing â
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Guibo â
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Differential Service Kit â
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75W80 Manual Transmission Fluid (1 Liter) â Febi Bilstein â
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Driveshaft
Complete your conversion with our purpose-built metal driveshaft for the BMW M5/M6 E6X and GS6-53BZ manual gearbox:
- BMW Manual Swap Transmission Driveshaft - Genuine GEMS â BMW M5 E60/E61 â 26112283210
- OR
- BMW Manual Swap Transmission Driveshaft - Genuine GEMS â BMW M6 E63/E64 â 26112283611
Qty: 1
Wiring
The vehicle-side SMG 3 to TCU (Transmission Control Unit) wiring harness requires extensive modification to integrate the GS6-53BZ transmission with the vehicleâs ECU (Engine Control Unit).
Made to order. Please contact us before ordering to confirm your vehicle, transmission configuration, required harness and current production lead time.
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BMW Universal Socket Housing, Uncoded
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BMW Electrical Pin Connector
â
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Log in Create account â Qty: 10 Required for the clutch switch on the pedal assembly.
ECU Coding
The ECU requires coding to function properly with the manual transmission . We offer remote ECU coding services for a seamless conversion.
Made to order. Please contact us before ordering to confirm your vehicle, transmission configuration, coding requirements and current service availability.
Important Reminder Before Ordering Parts
As you review the parts required for your conversion, keep in mind that sourcing the correct components is essential for completing a seamless, reliable and high-quality manual swap.
We recommend contacting us before purchasing any parts. We stock many of the required components and can help confirm compatibility before you place your order.
We can help you determine the most effective and cost-efficient approach for completing your conversion. Contact us to discuss your project.
The following vehicle-side components are required for the mechanical conversion and must be installed correctly to accommodate the GS6-53BZ gearbox assembly.
Clutch Control
1. Input Cylinder
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
3. Grommet
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
4. Hose
Part Number:
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Brake hose, sold by the meter
Qty: 1
6. Clutch Line Repair Kit
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
7. Clutch Hardline
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Qty: 1
8. Clutch Softline
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9. Bracket Clutch Softline
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Qty: 1
10. Grommet
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
11. Pipe
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
13. Slave Cylinder
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
14. Hex Nut Locking
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Qty: 2
16. Clutch Switch
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
17. Grommet
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
Pedal Assembly
7. Fuse Clip
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
9. Pedal
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
10. Bushing
Part Number:
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Qty: 2
11. Pin
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
12. Pin Master Cylinder
Part Number:
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Qty: 2
13. Metal Pin Master Cylinder
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
14. Return Spring
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
15. Rubber Pad
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Qty: 1
16. Compression Spring
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Qty: 1
18. Bracket Compression Spring
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
19. Pin
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
20. Circlip
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
21. Bracket Compression Spring
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
22. Pin
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
23. Stop Buffer
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
Other Parts
9. Wiring Harness
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
M3 E9X Manual Transmission Harness
Needs to be adapted for the S85
Custom made to order. Reach out to us today to discuss your project.
10. Clip
Part Number:
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Qty: 3
Flywheel
1. Flywheel
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
âLighterâ Manual M3 E9X
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
2. Ball Bearing
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
3. Dowel Pin
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
Driveshaft
Shift Knob & Accessories
1. Shift Knob (Illuminated)
Part Number:
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âNewerâ Manual M5/M6 F1X
Part Number:
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Requires:
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Qty: 1
2. Foam Insert
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
3. Connector
Part Number: N/A
Custom made to order wiring with OEM connectors. Reach out to us today to discuss your project.
Qty: 1
The 6-Speed Manual Swap: Transmission Side
When sourcing a used GS6-53BZ-THGR or GS6-53BZ-TJGC gearbox assembly instead of a new unit, its condition should be carefully inspected before installation. Although not strictly required, we recommend servicing the gearbox housing and inspecting key components such as the guide sleeve, input and output shaft seals, breather tube, reverse-light switch, cover lid and Torx fasteners. These components are significantly easier to inspect and replace while the transmission is removed. The gearbox oil should also be serviced before installation.
These components are far easier to inspect and replace while the transmission is out of the vehicle.
GS6-53BZ-THGR
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GS6-53BZ-THGR
â Manual M5/M6 E6X 6-Speed Gearbox Assembly â
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Log in Create account â Qty: 1 - Mechanical: Directly matches the M5/M6 E6X S85 configuration
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Electrical: Includes the M5/M6 E6X manual transmission harness â
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Replacement is not required when the correct harness is already included
GS6-53BZ-TJGC
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GS6-53BZ-TJGC
â Manual M3 E9X 6-Speed Gearbox Assembly â
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Log in Create account â Qty: 1 - Mechanical: Requires sealing the external transmission oil cooler and pump ports when the original E9X M3 cooling system is not retained
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BMW S65 Manual Transmission Cooler & Pump Port Plug Kit - Genuine GEMS
â
GS6-S65-PLUG-KT
Qty: 1
Required for conversion applications that do not retain the original E9X M3 external transmission oil pump, cooler and associated lines.
Wiring
Electrical: Adapt the vehicleâs original SMG 3 transmission wiring harness for the GS6-53BZ manual gearbox.
The original SMG 3 harness requires professional modification to integrate the manual gearbox, clutch switch, reverse-light circuit and ECU.
Made to order. Please contact us before ordering to confirm compatibility, availability and the current production lead time.
Clutch & Flywheel Options + Required Conversion Parts
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OEM M5/M6 E6X Manual Stock Setup
â Balanced, OEM-based configuration
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Flywheel
â
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Clutch Kit
â
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Flywheel
â
âąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâą
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-
Preferred "Lightweight" M3 E9X Manual Setup
â More aggressive, performance-oriented configuration
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Flywheel
â
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Clutch Kit
â
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-
Flywheel
â
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- Clutch Slave Cylinder with Line
- Shift Linkage & Carrier Assembly
- Clutch Pedal & Master Cylinder Kit
Optional Gearbox Rebuild Items Recommended for a Used Gearbox Assembly:
- Input Shaft Guide Sleeve â Qty: 1
- Input and Output Shaft Seals â Qty: 2
- Breather Tube â Qty: 1
- Reverse-Light Switch â Qty: 1
- Cover Lid and Torx Fasteners â Qty: Various
- Gearbox Oil (MTF-LT) â Qty: 2L
Contact us before ordering parts so we can help confirm the correct transmission configuration and required components for your conversion.
Shifter Carrier
1. Shifter Arm
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Qty: 1
2. Bushing
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Qty: 2
3. Bearing Bolt (Right)
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Qty: 1
4. Bearing Bolt (Left)
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Qty: 1
5. Shifter Arm Bushing
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Qty: 1
6. Shift Lever
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Qty: 1
âShorterâ 545i/645i E6X
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Qty: 1
7. Shift Lever Bearing
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Qty: 1
8. Rubber Boot
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Qty: 1
9. Selector Rod
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Qty: 1
10. Securing Clip
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Qty: 2
11. Gearshift Rod Joint
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Qty: 1
12. Lock Ring
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Qty: 1
13. Dowel Pin
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Qty: 1
Clutch Components
1. Clutch Kit
Part Number:
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Includes clutch, pressure plate, throw-out bearing, pilot bearing, alignment tool.
Qty: 1
âLighterâ Manual M3 E9X
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
2. Release Bearing
Part Number:
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Included in 1. Clutch Kit
Qty: 1
3. Clutch Bolt (M8X18)
Part Number:
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Pack of 6:
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Replacement not required.
Qty: 6
4. Fork Lever
Part Number:
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Replacement not required.
Qty: 1
5. Spring Clip
Part Number:
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Replacement not required.
Qty: 1
6. Ball Pin
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
âImprovedâ AGA
Part Number:
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Qty: 1
Gearbox Mounting
1. Gearbox Support
Part Number:
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Replacement not required. Use the Gearbox Support from your SMG 3 Transmission.
Qty: 1
2. Mount Bushing
Part Number:
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Qty: 2
3. Hex Nut
Part Number:
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Replacement not required.
Qty: 2
4. Hex Nut
Part Number:
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Replacement not required.
Qty: 2
5. Hex Bolt
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Qty: 6
6. Supporting Bracket
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Replacement not required. Use the Supporting Bracket from your Used GS6-53BZ Gearbox Assembly.
Not included in: New Manual M3 E9X 6-Speed GS6-53BZ Gearbox Assembly
Qty: 1
7. ASA-Bolt
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Qty: 4
Gearbox Housing (Not Required)
1. Guide Sleeve
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2. Torx Screw
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Qty: 4
3. Shaft Seal
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Qty: 1
4. Cover Lid
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Qty: 1
6. Screw Plug Gasket
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Qty: 2
7. Shaft Seal
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Qty: 1
8. Breather Tube
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9. Shaft Seal
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Qty: 1
10. Backup Light Switch
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Qty: 1
The 6-Speed Manual Swap: Interior Modifications (Not Required)
When converting your BMW M5 or M6 from the SMG transmission to a 6-speed manual, the process involves more than replacing the gearbox. The interior can also be updated to properly accommodate the manual shifter and related components. Although these changes are not mechanically required, they allow the vehicle to retain its functional features with a clean OEM-style appearance.
Center Console Trim
On PRE-LCI vehicles, the original SMG center console layout differs from the manual configuration. The manual conversion uses a dedicated fixed oddments tray that provides the correct storage area and mounting location for the EDC button.
The PRE-LCI manual oddments tray replaces the original retractable ashtray assembly. It retains the lighter outlet, provides the correct opening for the EDC button and removes the front ashtray from the center console. This original Genuine BMW manual tray has been discontinued.
-
PRE-LCI Manual M5 E6X Oddments Tray
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Includes EDC Button â âąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâą OE Part Number
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Discontinued
On LCI vehicles, the decor panel is shared between SMG and manual configurations within the corresponding CCC or CIC setup. The LCI CCC decor panel, part number 51168037228, is supplied with a plain storage cubby that does not have an opening for the EDC button. The LCI CIC decor panel, part number 51167903535, is supplied as the decor panel only and does not include a tray or EDC button. To complete the factory-style manual layout, the Genuine GEMS manual oddments tray and the EDC button are installed separately.
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LCI CCC M5 E6X Decor Panel With Storage Cubby â SMG or Manual
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Includes a plain storage cubby. The cubby does not include an EDC-button opening or an EDC button. -
LCI CIC M5 E6X Decor Panel Alu Shadow â SMG or Manual
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Decor panel only. Does not include an oddments tray or EDC button. -
BMW Manual Swap Center Console Oddments Tray - Genuine GEMS
â
51168045434
â Qty: 1
EDC Button sold separately â âąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâą OE Part Number
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Additional Components Required for LCI CIC Conversion
When converting to the LCI CIC configuration, the updated iDrive controller requires specific mounting components to fit correctly. The required parts are listed below:
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LCI iDrive Telematics Input Controller
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Includes Trim Ring â âąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâąâą OE Part Number
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iDrive Controller Mount Frame
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iDrive Controller Support
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Controller Trim Ring (Pearl Grey)
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Can be replaced separately if a used controller is sourced with a damaged ring
No replacement is required if the original EDC button is still in good condition. Reuse the EDC button from the existing SMG III shifter surround trim.
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M5/M6 E6X EDC Button
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Reuse the EDC button from the existing SMG III trim
SZM Switch Module
A crucial part of the manual conversion involves updating the SZM (SteuerZentrale Modul) switch setup. The SZM controls multiple interior functions, including seat heating, ventilation, and driving modes like MDM (M Dynamic Mode) and DTC (Dynamic Traction Control). During the conversion, weâll relocate the MDM/DTC button from the original SMG 3 Shifter Surround Trim to the new SZM switch setup, ensuring that these controls remain easily accessible and functional.
The SZM is also responsible for managing seat functions, so we must source the right module based on your carâs specific configuration. All M5 and M6 models come with at least a driverâs heated seat as standard, and some also feature ventilated seats. If your car has them, weâll ensure the new SZM supports this function. For vehicles with only heated seats, weâll opt for an SZM without ventilation controls.
Additionally, all M5 models come equipped with cornering bolsters as part of the seat setup. Weâll source the appropriate SZM from a Manual M variant to ensure full compatibility with this feature, which is essential for proper seat function.
By sourcing and installing the correct SZM, weâll make sure that all seat functions, including MDM/DTC button relocation, remain intact and reliable.
As many of the components for this swap are no longer in production, sourcing parts from a Manual S85 (used market) can be crucial for achieving the right look. Finding the right buttons, switches, and connectors ensures a factory-like finish while making sure your M5 or M6 operates exactly as BMW intended.
- PRE-LCI Manual M5/M6 E6X SZM Switch Module â N/A â Qty: 1
LCI Manual Setup
LCI (Life Cycle Impulse) was BMWâs designation for a modelâs mid-cycle facelift, usually introduced halfway through its production run. For the E6X M5 and M6, the LCI update arrived in 2008 and brought refreshed styling, upgraded electronics, and new interior functionality.
For manual conversions, we typically rely on LCI components, since sourcing pre-LCI modules has become increasingly difficult. LCI parts such as the ECU Switch (61319183228) with its 32-pin connector (X16919), the Power Electronics Unit (61319138969) with its 20-pin connector (X16920), and the left (X17257) and right (X17259) switch block buttons are more accessible and widely available.
That said, adopting LCI hardware is not a direct swap. The process requires rewiring and replacing supporting systems, including upgrading the CCC (Car Communication Computer) to the CIC (Car Information Computer), along with updating the iDrive menu controller, wiring harnesses, and related electronics.
As part of the retrofit, the MDM/DTC button must also be relocated. On vehicles already equipped with LCI, only the left switch block button requires replacement to complete the conversion.
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LCI M5/M6 E6X ECU Switch (Electronic Control Unit) â
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Log in Create account â Does not include required connector: X16919 (32 PIN) â *Replacement not required if already LCI â Qty: 1 -
LCI M5/M6 E6X Power Electronics Unit (Electronic driver circuit, center console) â
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Log in Create account â Requires connector: X16920 (20 PIN) â Controls electric curtain and electric steering column functions â Qty: 1
Both modules are required for a complete LCI conversion. Pre-LCI cars typically need wiring changes and CIC retrofitting.
LCI Manual M5/M6 E6X Switch Block Buttons S839 (Left)
- Active backrest with adjustment: NO, Climate-controlled seats: NO â
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Log in Create account - Active backrest with adjustment: YES, Climate-controlled seats: NO â
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Log in Create account - Active backrest with adjustment: YES, Climate-controlled seats: YES â
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Log in Create account - Connector: X17257 (3 PIN) not included â *Connector replacement not required if already LCI â Qty: 1
LCI Manual M5/M6 E6X Switch Block Buttons S840 (Right)
- Seat heating: NO, Backrest: NO, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: NO â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: NO, Backrest: NO, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: NO, Backrest: YES, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: NO â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: NO, Backrest: YES, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: NO, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: NO, Backrest: YES, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: NO, Active seat: YES, Climate: NO, PDC: NO â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: YES, Active seat: NO, Climate: NO, PDC: NO â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: NO, Active seat: NO, Climate: YES, PDC: NO â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: NO, Active seat: NO, Climate: YES, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: YES, Active seat: NO, Climate: YES, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Seat heating: YES, Backrest: NO, Active seat: YES, Climate: YES, PDC: YES â
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Log in Create account - Connector: X17259 (3 PIN) not included â *Replacement not required if already LCI â Qty: 1
For more details on the LCI conversion process, including the change from CCC to CIC, Menu Controller, Custom Wiring and other components, please refer to our BMW Service: Center Console LCI Retrofit for S85 BMW Service: LCI Center Console Retrofit for S85 [click here].
Comparison of SMG 3 / Pre-LCI Manual / LCI Manual Setups
For more details on LCI conversion, refer to the image comparison below:
E60 SMG 3 â PRE-LCI
E60 MANUAL â PRE-LCI (E6X Shifter)
E60 MANUAL â LCI (F1X Shifter)
Steering Wheel
As part of the manual transmission conversion...
BMW offered two steering wheel options for manual M vehicles...
- 1. Manual M5/M6 E6X Steering Wheel (Non-Heated) â
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If your current steering wheel lacks heating but you would like to add this feature...
For more details, visit our BMW Service: Heated Steering Retrofit for S85 page: [Link coming soon].
Completed
At this stage of the manual conversion, the manual transmission and essential functions are fully operational.
